Retracted: Effects of Variable Electrical Conductivity Levels in Hydroponic Nutrient Solutions on Morphological and Physiochemical Characteristics of Cucumber Plants in Advanced Greenhouse Cultivation

Samir Shrestha 1 , Pankaj Kumar Yadav 2 , Bishal Khadka 3 , Laxman Poudel 4 , Ashok Joshi 5

1   School of Science, Western Sydney University, Parramatta City Campus, Macquarie 2150, Australia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7742-5736
2   Faculty of Agriculture, Agriculture and Forestry University, Chitwan 44209, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4725-5153
3   School of Science, Western Sydney University, Parramatta City Campus, Macquarie 2150, Australia
4   School of Science, Western Sydney University, Parramatta City Campus, Macquarie 2150, Australia
5   Faculty of Agriculture, Agriculture and Forestry University, Chitwan 44209, Nepal https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3071-471X

✉ Author responsible for correspondence: This information is protected, please see article PDF.

doi 10.59983/s2024020101

doi

Abstract

This article has been retracted due to following reasons:

Misconduct: Academic misconduct due to serious conflicts and data privacy concerns related to the project.
Conflict of interest: A key professor associated with the project has denied the use of data from his project in this publication.

The editor-in-chief has no confidence in this article so it was retracted. The authors agree with the retraction.

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Published

25-03-2024

How to Cite

Shrestha, S., Yadav, P. K., Khadka, B., Poudel, L., & Joshi, A. (2024). Retracted: Effects of Variable Electrical Conductivity Levels in Hydroponic Nutrient Solutions on Morphological and Physiochemical Characteristics of Cucumber Plants in Advanced Greenhouse Cultivation. AgroEnvironmental Sustainability, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.59983/s2024020101

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Research